Open Access

Research on the method of combining artificial intelligence technology to improve the effectiveness of teaching analytical chemistry in colleges and universities

  
Mar 21, 2025

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Figure 1.

Item feature curve
Item feature curve

Figure 2.

Project feature curve
Project feature curve

Figure 3.

Flowchart of the TDINA model cognitive diagnosis algorithm
Flowchart of the TDINA model cognitive diagnosis algorithm

Figure 4.

R matrix and Q matrix
R matrix and Q matrix

Figure 5.

Attention visualization
Attention visualization

Figure 6.

Visualization of reaction velocity and response results
Visualization of reaction velocity and response results

Figure 7.

Knowledge status visualization
Knowledge status visualization

Figure 8.

The whole subjects are given the probability distribution
The whole subjects are given the probability distribution

The whole subjects are given the model classification

Master mode frequency proportion(%) Cumulative ratio(%) Whether it’s an ideal mode
10111 26 8.39% 8.39% YES
11010 18 5.81% 14.2% NO
11010 2 0.65% 14.85% YES
11001 25 8.06% 22.91% NO
11111 42 13.55% 36.46% NO
11110 197 63.55% 100% YES

The ideal master mode is classified

Algorithm MAP
Count 288
Total number 310
Classification rate 92.2%

The number of models is counted in each class

Attribute master mode 10111 11010 11010 11001 11111 11110 Total
Class A 35 6 0 4 2 2 49
Class B 33 8 0 0 1 4 46
Class C 32 5 0 5 5 5 52
Class D 35 9 0 5 3 5 57
Class E 35 6 3 4 4 5 57
Class F 32 8 0 3 1 5 49

Ablation experiment results

Methods knowledge speed learning forgetting Junyi EdNet-KT1
AUC ACC AUC ACC
TDINA-K 0.8068 0.8505 0.7814 0.7247
TDINA-F 0.8672 0.8692 0.7957 0.6942
TDINA-L 0.8453 0.8484 0.7826 0.724
TDINA-S 0.808 0.8557 0.7915 0.6964
TDINA 0.8185 0.8543 0.7769 0.7836

Knowledge state (m represents the overflow value)

Serial number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Epetitions 2 3 3 0 0 0 2 3 3 5 5 6 7 8 8 9 11 12 14 12 13 18 15 15 13 11 10 9 8 7
Interval time 45 12 17 / / / 13 8 8 5 5 10 m 51 75 m 36 m m 37 53 m 7 5 4 5 9 32 8 8

Compare results with the benchmark model in AUC and ACC

Method Junyi EdNet-KT1
AUC ACC AUC ACC
DKT 0.7901 0.8767 0.7517 0.6006
LPKT 0.8073 0.8557 0.7822 0.6709
DKVMN 0.8123 0.8572 0.809 0.7271
HawkesKT 0.804 0.8533 0.7447 0.6359
SAKT 0.7113 0.8659 0.6558 0.6181
SAINT+ 0.7388 0.8523 0.6763 0.6507
AKT 0.8091 0.8657 0.7977 0.7122
Ours 0.8216 0.7993 0.8136 0.7207

Data set details

Particulars Data set
Junyi EdNet-KT1
Number of interactions 12120552 33152633
Number of learners 195352 765223
Number of questions 726 14385
Number of knowledge points 42 21
Average number of learner interactions 69.6 45.8
The average number of questions related to knowledge points 19.3 155.24
The average number of knowledge points associated with the test 2 3.6

The results of the trial and the corresponding project response patterns and properties

Subject number Results Project response mode Attribute master mode
1 ABDBCDAADAAAD 1111111111011 11011
2 ABDBCDBACADAB 1111111100101 11011
3 ABBBCDBBDABCB 1111111111100 11110
4 ABDCCDACDABDB 1111110011011 11111
5 ABDBCDBBDACCB 1111101111011 11110
6 ABDBCDBADADBA 1111111011011 11110
...... ...... ...... ......
304 ABDBCDCABCADD 1110101100110 11111
305 ABBBCDCABCABC 0111110100111 11111
306 ABDBCBCBDADAB 1110110111011 11110
307 ABDBCDDDDBDDC 1101110100011 10111
308 ABCBCDABDABDD 1111110110010 11101
309 CBDBCDBDDADDB 0111111010010 11110
310 ADDBCDBBDDBDB 1101110110100 11110

All class properties master probability statistics

mean A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
Class A 1.0000 0.9148 0.9604 0.9028 0.845
Class B 1.0000 0.9905 0.9756 0.9683 0.8619
Class C 1.0000 0.7717 0.8235 0.8558 0.7408
Class D 1.0000 0.7299 0.7716 0.9505 0.7959
Class E 0.8961 0.8803 0.9278 0.8187 0.7105
Class F 0.9364 0.8824 0.9223 0.8874 0.7055
Totality 0.8864 0.897 0.9998 0.9025 0.7793
Language:
English