A Study on the Enhancement of Students’ Sports Participation by an Augmented Reality Interactive Platform for Teaching Physical Education in Colleges and Universities
oraz
19 mar 2025
O artykule
Data publikacji: 19 mar 2025
Otrzymano: 31 paź 2024
Przyjęty: 07 lut 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0429
Słowa kluczowe
© 2025 Silin Li et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Comparison results of the experimental study before and after the experiment
| Dimension | Pre-test(N=55) | Post-test(N=55) | t | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sports interest | 48.93±1.72 | 54.17±0.87 | -16.954 | 0.000** |
| Cooperative spirit | 42.48±1.40 | 46.95±1.17 | -23.061 | 0.000** |
| Will quality | 27.25±1.51 | 27.09±0.38 | 9.167 | 0.000** |
| Student health awareness | 36.35±2.68 | 37.22±1.21 | -11.152 | 0.000** |
| Student self-control | 39.40±1.75 | 41.80±1.39 | -14.323 | 0.000** |
| Sports interaction participation | 37.52±1.05 | 53.36±0.87 | -26.439 | 0.000** |
The results of the participation of the two groups of students were compared
| Dimension | Experimental group | Control group | t | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sports interest | 54.17±0.87 | 33.93±1.13 | 22.376 | 0.000** |
| Cooperative spirit | 46.95±1.17 | 25.20±1.68 | 24.654 | 0.000** |
| Will quality | 27.09±0.38 | 19.71±1.08 | 17.942 | 0.000** |
| Student health awareness | 37.22±1.21 | 36.74±1.26 | 7.979 | 0.004** |
| Student self-control | 41.80±1.39 | 31.77±1.09 | 13.762 | 0.000** |
| Sports interaction participation | 53.36±0.87 | 37.93±0.66 | 19.433 | 0.000** |
Physical participation behavior of different gender students
| Student gender | Rank average | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | |
| Male | 21.89 | 22.65 | 47.46 | 32.81 | 28.08 | 47.44 |
| Female | 41.74 | 45.09 | 34.2 | 46.83 | 44.94 | 42.25 |
| t | -16.746 | -17.997 | -3.048 | -8.514 | -14.632 | -0.969 |
| P | 0.017* | 0.013* | 0.311 | 0.034* | 0.020* | 0.405 |
The physical participation of students in different stages
| Student stage | Rank average | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | |
| Freshman | 26.34 | 30.63 | 35.81 | 37.94 | 28.05 | 41.03 |
| Junior | 48.92 | 45.03 | 27.62 | 44.81 | 46.86 | 49.56 |
| t | -19.054 | -16.534 | -2.006 | -1.625 | -18.284 | -2.165 |
| P | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.117 | 0.146 | 0.000** | 0.105 |
The physical participation of parents in different exercise habits
| Student exercise | Rank average | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | |
| Exercise habits | 27.68 | 24.16 | 36.45 | 32.53 | 29.42 | 35.53 |
| Unexercised | 53.44 | 51.08 | 41.01 | 54.41 | 39.89 | 53.95 |
| t | -17.187 | -18.367 | -1.333 | -14.862 | -7.964 | -12.985 |
| P | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.328 | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.000** |
Comparison results of the cross-section study before and after the experiment
| Dimension | Pre-test(N=55) | Post-test(N=55) | t | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sports interest | 32.43±1.21 | 33.93±1.13 | -1.986 | 0.067 |
| Cooperative spirit | 24.22±1.34 | 25.20±1.68 | -1.897 | 0.075 |
| Will quality | 18.98±0.90 | 19.71±1.08 | 1.832 | 0.066 |
| Student health awareness | 35.34±0.78 | 36.74±1.26 | -1.851 | 0.070 |
| Student self-control | 31.56±1.07 | 31.77±1.09 | -1.578 | 0.068 |
| Sports interaction participation | 38.25±0.73 | 37.93±0.66 | -1.772 | 0.072 |
