A Study on the Enhancement of Students’ Sports Participation by an Augmented Reality Interactive Platform for Teaching Physical Education in Colleges and Universities
and
Mar 19, 2025
About this article
Published Online: Mar 19, 2025
Received: Oct 31, 2024
Accepted: Feb 07, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0429
Keywords
© 2025 Silin Li et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Comparison results of the experimental study before and after the experiment
| Dimension | Pre-test(N=55) | Post-test(N=55) | t | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sports interest | 48.93±1.72 | 54.17±0.87 | -16.954 | 0.000** |
| Cooperative spirit | 42.48±1.40 | 46.95±1.17 | -23.061 | 0.000** |
| Will quality | 27.25±1.51 | 27.09±0.38 | 9.167 | 0.000** |
| Student health awareness | 36.35±2.68 | 37.22±1.21 | -11.152 | 0.000** |
| Student self-control | 39.40±1.75 | 41.80±1.39 | -14.323 | 0.000** |
| Sports interaction participation | 37.52±1.05 | 53.36±0.87 | -26.439 | 0.000** |
The results of the participation of the two groups of students were compared
| Dimension | Experimental group | Control group | t | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sports interest | 54.17±0.87 | 33.93±1.13 | 22.376 | 0.000** |
| Cooperative spirit | 46.95±1.17 | 25.20±1.68 | 24.654 | 0.000** |
| Will quality | 27.09±0.38 | 19.71±1.08 | 17.942 | 0.000** |
| Student health awareness | 37.22±1.21 | 36.74±1.26 | 7.979 | 0.004** |
| Student self-control | 41.80±1.39 | 31.77±1.09 | 13.762 | 0.000** |
| Sports interaction participation | 53.36±0.87 | 37.93±0.66 | 19.433 | 0.000** |
Physical participation behavior of different gender students
| Student gender | Rank average | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | |
| Male | 21.89 | 22.65 | 47.46 | 32.81 | 28.08 | 47.44 |
| Female | 41.74 | 45.09 | 34.2 | 46.83 | 44.94 | 42.25 |
| t | -16.746 | -17.997 | -3.048 | -8.514 | -14.632 | -0.969 |
| P | 0.017* | 0.013* | 0.311 | 0.034* | 0.020* | 0.405 |
The physical participation of students in different stages
| Student stage | Rank average | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | |
| Freshman | 26.34 | 30.63 | 35.81 | 37.94 | 28.05 | 41.03 |
| Junior | 48.92 | 45.03 | 27.62 | 44.81 | 46.86 | 49.56 |
| t | -19.054 | -16.534 | -2.006 | -1.625 | -18.284 | -2.165 |
| P | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.117 | 0.146 | 0.000** | 0.105 |
The physical participation of parents in different exercise habits
| Student exercise | Rank average | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | |
| Exercise habits | 27.68 | 24.16 | 36.45 | 32.53 | 29.42 | 35.53 |
| Unexercised | 53.44 | 51.08 | 41.01 | 54.41 | 39.89 | 53.95 |
| t | -17.187 | -18.367 | -1.333 | -14.862 | -7.964 | -12.985 |
| P | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.328 | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.000** |
Comparison results of the cross-section study before and after the experiment
| Dimension | Pre-test(N=55) | Post-test(N=55) | t | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sports interest | 32.43±1.21 | 33.93±1.13 | -1.986 | 0.067 |
| Cooperative spirit | 24.22±1.34 | 25.20±1.68 | -1.897 | 0.075 |
| Will quality | 18.98±0.90 | 19.71±1.08 | 1.832 | 0.066 |
| Student health awareness | 35.34±0.78 | 36.74±1.26 | -1.851 | 0.070 |
| Student self-control | 31.56±1.07 | 31.77±1.09 | -1.578 | 0.068 |
| Sports interaction participation | 38.25±0.73 | 37.93±0.66 | -1.772 | 0.072 |
