Optimization Design of College Teaching Reform Paths in the Context of Big Data Mining-Driven High-Quality Development of Commerce and Circulation Based on Big Data Mining
29 set 2025
INFORMAZIONI SU QUESTO ARTICOLO
Pubblicato online: 29 set 2025
Ricevuto: 20 gen 2025
Accettato: 27 apr 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-1101
Parole chiave
© 2025 Li He, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.

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Figure 9.

Figure 10.

Figure 11.

Each component score coefficient matrix
Constituent | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Course name | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Pathology | -0.11 | 0.126 | 0.026 | 0.002 |
Formulology | -0.019 | 0.333 | -0.142 | -0.134 |
The golden chamber is slightly read | 0.076 | -0.018 | -0.038 | 0.179 |
Internal reading | -0.062 | 0.014 | -0.158 | 0.278 |
Chilling theory | 0.023 | 0.089 | -0.081 | 0.191 |
Physiology | -0.274 | 0.056 | 0.18 | 0.135 |
Biochemistry | 0.196 | -0.275 | 0.171 | -0.067 |
Microbial parasitology | 0.02 | 0.14 | 0.024 | -0.116 |
Epidemiology | 0.135 | -0.183 | 0.023 | 0.158 |
Western medicine | 0.21 | -0.036 | -0.063 | 0.015 |
Pharmacology | -0.114 | 0.222 | -0.113 | 0.15 |
Medical history | -0.025 | -0.123 | 0.3 | -0.07 |
Acupuncture | -0.023 | 0.138 | -0.084 | 0.058 |
Diagnostic foundation | 0.201 | -0.149 | 0.135 | -0.083 |
Human anatomy | -0.047 | -0.179 | 0.322 | 0.029 |
Chinese medical history | -0.159 | 0.075 | 0.158 | 0.091 |
Combination of Chinese and western medicine | 0.331 | 0.019 | -0.12 | -0.23 |
Chinese and western medicine combine the oral and throat | 0.246 | 0.078 | -0.106 | -0.122 |
Combination of Chinese and western medicine combined with gynecology | 0.165 | -0.014 | -0.061 | 0.003 |
Chinese and western medicine combined with foreign science | 0.136 | -0.046 | -0.023 | 0.157 |
Chinese and western medicine combined ophthalmology | 0.166 | -0.162 | 0.031 | 0.104 |
Chinese medicine | 0.039 | 0.168 | 0.061 | -0.204 |
Traditional Chinese medicine | 0.566 | -0.081 | -0.069 | -0.134 |
Basic theory of Chinese medicine | 0.046 | 0.004 | 0.186 | -0.19 |
Internal medicine | 0.091 | 0.096 | -0.091 | 0.027 |
TCM diagnosis | -0.128 | 0.228 | 0.086 | -0.132 |
Histology | -0.046 | -0.073 | 0.228 | 0.034 |
The component matrix a before the rotation
Constituent | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Course name | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Pathology | 0.743 | 0.172 | 0.175 | -0.022 |
Formulology | 0.76 | 0.069 | 0.141 | -0.402 |
The golden chamber is slightly read | 0.74 | -0.254 | 0.07 | 0.098 |
Internal reading | 0.722 | -0.043 | 0.188 | -0.205 |
Chilling theory | 0.826 | -0.121 | 0.184 | -0.098 |
Physiology | 0.665 | 0.405 | 0.311 | 0.147 |
Biochemistry | 0.723 | 0.1 | -0.361 | 0.281 |
Microbial parasitology | 0.79 | 0.146 | -0.038 | -0.178 |
Epidemiology | 0.606 | -0.307 | -0.054 | 0.219 |
Western medicine | 0.704 | -0.297 | 0.15 | 0.161 |
Pharmacology | 0.763 | -0.017 | 0.342 | -0.098 |
Medical history | 0.646 | 0.365 | -0.218 | 0.212 |
Acupuncture | 0.795 | -0.107 | 0.151 | -0.11 |
Diagnostic foundation | 0.73 | 0.011 | -0.324 | 0.136 |
Human anatomy | 0.714 | 0.345 | -0.084 | 0.287 |
Chinese medical history | 0.554 | 0.256 | 0.169 | 0.056 |
Combination of Chinese and western medicine | 0.633 | -0.288 | -0.341 | -0.278 |
Chinese and western medicine combine the oral and throat | 0.674 | -0.3 | -0.227 | -0.276 |
Combination of Chinese and western medicine combined with gynecology | 0.764 | -0.303 | -0.126 | -0.007 |
Chinese and western medicine combined with foreign science | 0.783 | -0.251 | -0.057 | 0.148 |
Chinese and western medicine combined ophthalmology | 0.746 | -0.262 | -0.127 | 0.211 |
Chinese medicine | 0.729 | 0.158 | -0.103 | -0.201 |
Traditional Chinese medicine | 0.474 | -0.331 | 0.506 | 0.377 |
Basic theory of Chinese medicine | 0.604 | 0.311 | -0.241 | -0.065 |
Internal medicine | 0.768 | -0.222 | 0.059 | -0.063 |
TCM diagnosis | 0.632 | 0.387 | 0.057 | -0.192 |
Histology | 0.776 | 0.293 | -0.043 | 0.147 |
Total variance interpretation
Constituent | Initial eigenvalue | Extracting the load of the load | Rotational load squared | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Percentage of variance | Cumulation% | Total | Percentage of variance | Cumulation% | Total | Percentage of variance | Cumulation% | |
1 | 13.663 | 50.604 | 50.604 | 13.663 | 50.604 | 50.604 | 5.184 | 19.200 | 19.200 |
2 | 1.686 | 6.244 | 56.848 | 1.686 | 6.244 | 56.848 | 4.872 | 18.044 | 37.244 |
3 | 1.2 | 4.444 | 61.292 | 1.2 | 4.444 | 61.292 | 4.719 | 17.478 | 54.722 |
4 | 1.116 | 4.133 | 65.425 | 1.116 | 4.133 | 65.425 | 2.89 | 10.703 | 65.425 |
5 | 0.866 | 3.207 | 68.632 | ||||||
6 | 0.863 | 3.196 | 71.828 | ||||||
7 | 0.632 | 2.341 | 74.169 | ||||||
8 | 0.603 | 2.233 | 76.402 | ||||||
9 | 0.564 | 2.089 | 78.491 | ||||||
10 | 0.548 | 2.030 | 80.521 | ||||||
11 | 0.477 | 1.767 | 82.288 | ||||||
12 | 0.435 | 1.611 | 83.899 | ||||||
13 | 0.435 | 1.611 | 85.51 | ||||||
14 | 0.361 | 1.337 | 86.847 | ||||||
15 | 0.357 | 1.322 | 88.169 | ||||||
16 | 0.352 | 1.304 | 89.473 | ||||||
17 | 0.315 | 1.167 | 90.64 | ||||||
18 | 0.307 | 1.137 | 91.777 | ||||||
19 | 0.291 | 1.078 | 92.855 | ||||||
20 | 0.286 | 1.059 | 93.914 | ||||||
21 | 0.283 | 1.048 | 94.962 | ||||||
22 | 0.272 | 1.007 | 95.969 | ||||||
23 | 0.231 | 0.856 | 96.825 | ||||||
24 | 0.22 | 0.815 | 97.64 | ||||||
25 | 0.219 | 0.811 | 98.451 | ||||||
26 | 0.217 | 0.804 | 99.255 | ||||||
27 | 0.201 | 0.744 | 100.000 |
The component matrix of the rotation
Constituent | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Course name | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Pathology | 0.197 | 0.591 | 0.486 | 0.273 |
Formulology | 0.366 | 0.758 | 0.243 | 0.085 |
The golden chamber is slightly read | 0.44 | 0.32 | 0.188 | 0.553 |
Internal reading | 0.321 | 0.269 | 0.257 | 0.662 |
Chilling theory | 0.434 | 0.375 | 0.228 | 0.551 |
Physiology | -0.038 | 0.44 | 0.618 | 0.393 |
Biochemistry | 0.566 | 0.047 | 0.624 | 0.157 |
Microbial parasitology | 0.378 | 0.556 | 0.436 | 0.073 |
Epidemiology | 0.491 | 0.032 | 0.292 | 0.397 |
Western medicine | 0.463 | 0.271 | 0.238 | 0.452 |
Pharmacology | 0.266 | 0.635 | 0.316 | 0.437 |
Medical history | 0.217 | 0.181 | 0.726 | 0.056 |
Acupuncture | 0.426 | 0.575 | 0.275 | 0.399 |
Diagnostic foundation | 0.562 | 0.136 | 0.491 | 0.131 |
Human anatomy | 0.181 | 0.21 | 0.787 | 0.216 |
Chinese medical history | 0.086 | 0.326 | 0.477 | 0.23 |
Combination of Chinese and western medicine | 0.727 | 0.334 | 0.122 | -0.016 |
Chinese and western medicine combine the oral and throat | 0.714 | 0.397 | 0.09 | 0.045 |
Combination of Chinese and western medicine combined with gynecology | 0.642 | 0.397 | 0.263 | 0.312 |
Chinese and western medicine combined with foreign science | 0.655 | 0.254 | 0.282 | 0.376 |
Chinese and western medicine combined ophthalmology | 0.639 | 0.104 | 0.356 | 0.387 |
Chinese medicine | 0.399 | 0.561 | 0.479 | 0.001 |
Traditional Chinese medicine | 0.802 | 0.117 | 0.007 | 0.111 |
Basic theory of Chinese medicine | 0.277 | 0.32 | 0.574 | -0.097 |
Internal medicine | 0.538 | 0.467 | 0.254 | 0.381 |
TCM diagnosis | 0.131 | 0.636 | 0.514 | -0.032 |
Histology | 0.247 | 0.336 | 0.704 | 0.231 |
KMO standard
Is it appropriate to do factorial analysis | Perfect for | Fit | Basic fit | Reluctance | Discomfort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Score | K>=0.9 | 0.9>K>=0.8 | 0.8>K>=0.7 | 0.7>K>=0.6 | K<=0.6 |
The data structure and the database principle course compare the test
Source | Type iii sum | df | Mean square | F | Sig. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intercept | hypothesize | 748 752.631 | 1 | 747482.833 | 4214.836 | .000 |
error | 17236.548 | 98.417 | 167.951a | |||
Year of admission | hypothesize | 912.435 | 1 | 922.431 | 5.822 | .015 |
error | 33364.626 | 215 | 156.282b | |||
Data structure | hypothesize | 6899.072 | 40 | 195.932 | 1.285 | .143 |
error | 33164.526 | 215 | 156.122b |
Common factor variance
Initial | Extraction | |
---|---|---|
Pathology | 1.000 | 0.66 |
Formulology | 1.000 | 0.782 |
The golden chamber is slightly read | 1.000 | 0.664 |
Internal reading | 1.000 | 0.671 |
Chilling theory | 1.000 | 0.689 |
Physiology | 1.000 | 0.655 |
Biochemistry | 1.000 | 0.769 |
Microbial parasitology | 1.000 | 0.619 |
Epidemiology | 1.000 | 0.553 |
Western medicine | 1.000 | 0.611 |
Pharmacology | 1.000 | 0.748 |
Medical history | 1.000 | 0.545 |
Acupuncture | 1.000 | 0.703 |
Diagnostic foundation | 1.000 | 0.619 |
Human anatomy | 1.000 | 0.746 |
Chinese medical history | 1.000 | 0.403 |
Combination of Chinese and western medicine | 1.000 | 0.687 |
Chinese and western medicine combine the oral and throat | 1.000 | 0.702 |
Combination of Chinese and western medicine combined with gynecology | 1.000 | 0.712 |
Chinese and western medicine combined with foreign science | 1.000 | 0.68 |
Chinese and western medicine combined ophthalmology | 1.000 | 0.685 |
Chinese medicine | 1.000 | 0.676 |
Traditional Chinese medicine | 1.000 | 0.676 |
Basic theory of Chinese medicine | 1.000 | 0.554 |
Internal medicine | 1.000 | 0.714 |
TCM diagnosis | 1.000 | 0.657 |
Histology | 1.000 | 0.724 |
KMO and bartlett test
KMO sampling availability number | 0.955 | |
---|---|---|
Bartlett sphericity test | 15205.074 | 15215.621 |
.351 | 0.362 | |
Significance | 0.000 |
The test of the effect of the course subject in the database principle
Source | Type iii sum | df | Mean square | F | Sig. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Calibration model | 756.853a | 1 | 369.495 | 2.234 | .112 |
intercept | 1313830.727 | 1 | 1315231.672 | 7952.285 | .000 |
Year of admission | 751.996 | 2 | 369.493 | 2.324 | .110 |
error | 52524.312 | 315 | 168.606 | ||
total | 1925995.000 | 305 | |||
Total correction | 52269.326 | 301 |