Simulation-based basketball training movement optimization and teaching guidance strategy
26 sept 2025
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Publicado en línea: 26 sept 2025
Recibido: 08 ene 2025
Aceptado: 18 abr 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-1067
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© 2025 Yu Lei, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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The characteristics of the surface reaction force
Index variables and touchdown patterns | Lateral Angle | Interaction effect | Main effect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
45° | 90° | 135° | Touch mode | Lateral Angle | ||
Lateral force | 0.849 | 10.374 | 96.385 | |||
After | -0.82±0.18 | -0.9±0.17 | -0.44±0.12 | |||
Front | -0.87±0.13 | -1.02±0.2 | -0.46±0.11 | |||
The reaction to the right ground | 21.096 | 90.048 | 31.731 | |||
After | -0.01±0.04 | -0.03±0.05 | -0.03±0.01 | |||
Front | -0.04±0.02 | 0.04±0.06 | 0.07±0.03 | |||
Backward ground reaction | 1.136 | 3.154 | 246.275 | |||
After | -0.32±0.1 | -0.88±0.17 | -1.05±0.22 | |||
Front | -0.21±0.12 | -0.96±0.15 | -1.17±0.18 | |||
Forward ground reaction force | 4.482 | 3.683 | 257.721 | |||
After | 0.27±0.09 | 0.03±0.05 | -0.01±0.03 | |||
Front | 0.48±0.1 | 0.01±0.04 | -0.01±0.04 | |||
Downward surface reaction force | 0.051 | 2.71 | 4.484 | |||
After | 0.06±0.04 | 0.05±0.01 | 0.06±0.03 | |||
Front | 0.07±0.02 | 0.03±0.04 | 0.05±0.01 | |||
Upward surface reaction force | 0.915 | 8.33 | 49.159 | |||
After | 2.41±0.19 | 2.18±0.21 | 1.8±0.26 | |||
Front | 2.59±0.2 | 2.37±0.24 | 1.97±0.22 |
Comparison of test results of experimental subjects in front
Index | The experimental group (n= 12) | Control group (n= 12) | T test | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
1min time jump | 6.59±1.02 | 5.48±2.31 | 0.398 | 0.677 |
1min time jump shot rate(%) | 43.04±7.84 | 41.75±8.82 | 0.564 | 0.579 |
Shooting 25 | 10.81±2.31 | 11.93±2.14 | -0.1 | 0.903 |
Defensive slide(s) | 17.91±3.14 | 18.58±3.17 | 0.198 | 0.839 |
Midtime ball(s) | 16.63±2.21 | 17.91±2.35 | -0.292 | 0.801 |
Multipoint integrated transfer(s) | 24.65±1.36 | 25.79±2.54 | 0.204 | 0.839 |
Traditional training training arrangements
1~2 weeks | 2~6 weeks | 7~12 weeks | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Open jump | 35 | Squat jump | 35 | Fly bird | |
Four-point support | 35 | Cat crawl | 35 | Brace | 35 |
Mountaineering | 20 | Superman support | 45 | Leapfrog | 35 |
High lift | 20 | Back up | 35 | Side lift | 35meter |
Squat | 35 | Sumptuous squat | 35 | Mountaineering | 40 |
Crib | 35 | Back roll | 35 | Four-point support | 25 |
Push-Ups | 35 | dumbbell | 20 | Superman support | 35 |
Simple Russian transition | 35 | Arnold | 35 | push-ups | 35 |
Lead up | 25 | Barbell box squat | 25 | Lead up | 20 |
Side lift | 40 | Static squat | 35 | High leg | 25 |
Squat | 25 | Shoulder lift | 35 | Mountaineering | 45 |
Kicking | 35 | leapfrog | 20 | Crib | 20 |
Jump | 35 | Side kick | 20 | Cat crawl | 35meter |
The third stage of core strength training
Action name | Training time(s) | Training group number | Intergroup(s) |
---|---|---|---|
double | 50 | 2 | 19 |
The legs are hanging their legs | 61 | 6 | 21 |
Left and right leg | 98 | 2 | 50 |
Hover your legs on your legs | 67 | 2 | 49 |
The legs are supported by single arms | 48 | 2 | 30 |
The suspension of a single arm is a semi-squat | 59 | 2 | 25 |
Legs and legs | 69 | 6 | 58 |
Side leg | 54 | 6 | 32 |
The arm is prone to the leg of the leg | 49 | 2 | 16 |
Swiss ball tablet support | 50 | 2 | 67 |
Pull the rope | 57 | 6 | 30 |
The dumbbell arm is on the (5kg) | 35 | 2 | 28 |
The core power training second order
Action name | Training time(s) | Training group number | Training interval(s) |
---|---|---|---|
Swiss ball hip bridge | 52 | 6 | 31 |
Swiss ball pendulum | 66 | 6 | 16 |
A bosball is a half squat | 82 | 2 | 53 |
Bosball volume | 59 | 2 | 42 |
The ball turned and threw the ball | 34 | 2 | 69 |
Bend your knees and bend your knees | 63 | 2 | 54 |
Bend your knees on your knees | 65 | 6 | 58 |
The side stretch rope boating the hip | 56 | 6 | 13 |
The glute-bridge elastic band resistance | 43 | 2 | 8 |
The test results of the experiment were compared
Index | Experimental group (n=12) | Control group (n=12) | T test | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
1min time jump | 10.02±2.67 | 7.37±1.86 | 3.466 | 0.002 |
1min time jump shot rate(%) | 51.97±5.64 | 45.06±6.5 | 2.601 | 0.011 |
Shooting 25 | 13.75±2.19 | 13.84±3.28 | -0.153 | 0.898 |
Defensive slide(s) | 14.79±1.1 | 16.09±1.28 | -2.406 | 0.015 |
Midtime ball(s) | 13.89±1.23 | 15.53±1.43 | -2.474 | 0.032 |
Multipoint integrated transfer(s) | 22±1.58 | 24.27±1.97 | -2.384 | 0.037 |
The first stage of core strength training
Action name | Training time(s) | Training group number | Training interval(s) |
---|---|---|---|
Five-point support | 41 | 2 | 33 |
Kneel | 33 | 2 | 27 |
The cross-legged side of the leg | 92 | 2 | 59 |
Dangling arms and legs | 32 | 2 | 35 |
Jib brace | 45 | 2 | 33 |
Double up | 56 | 2 | 35 |
Swiss ball transfer | 36 | 2 | 70 |
Swiss ball | 56 | 2 | 24 |
Swiss balloon | 37 | 2 | 34 |
Swiss player’s foot pass | 56 | 2 | 34 |
Comparison of the test results of the special skills of basketball
Index | Pre-experimental control group (n= 12) | The control group was after the experiment (n= 12) | T test | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
1min time jump | 6.14±1.57 | 7.13±1.94 | -1.842 | 0.095 |
1min time jump shot rate(%) | 42.18±8.66 | 45.04±6.48 | -0.764 | 0.21 |
Shooting 25 | 11.66±1.96 | 13.96±2.87 | -1.845 | 0.153 |
Defensive slide(s) | 17.75±1.65 | 16.41±1.42 | 2.239 | 0.073 |
Midtime ball(s) | 16.39±1.83 | 15.32±1.57 | 1.614 | 0.453 |
Multipoint integrated transfer(s) | 25.82±2.87 | 24.02±2.03 | 1.812 | -0.11 |