A data-driven data-based model for assessing the quality of graduate quality education
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26 mar 2025
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Publicado en línea: 26 mar 2025
Recibido: 04 nov 2024
Aceptado: 10 feb 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0801
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© 2025 Yixuan Wang et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Weighted normalized moment X of education and training results
| School | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | C5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | 0.049340 | 0.047822 | 0.136828 | 0.082642 | 0.051327 |
| A2 | 0.040287 | 0.048271 | 0.129731 | 0.089718 | 0.059272 |
| A3 | 0.041753 | 0.047297 | 0.127432 | 0.072864 | 0.068632 |
| A4 | 0.047072 | 0.046392 | 0.125370 | 0.075234 | 0.062431 |
| A5 | 0.045501 | 0.045293 | 0.127543 | 0.083285 | 0.066723 |
| A6 | 0.042615 | 0.052164 | 0.121324 | 0.088384 | 0.068632 |
| A7 | 0.037812 | 0.050273 | 0.124358 | 0.083921 | 0.063725 |
| A8 | 0.039263 | 0.054437 | 0.103254 | 0.085921 | 0.068913 |
Frame of the index system of the fifth round of discipline evaluation
| Primary index | Secondary index | Three-level index |
|---|---|---|
| A. Quality of personnel training | A1. Ideological and political education | S1. Characteristics and effects of ideological and political education |
| A2. Culture process | S2. Quality of published teaching materials | |
| S3. Curriculum construction and teaching quality | ||
| S4. Research and education results | ||
| S5. International exchange of students | ||
| A3. Student at school | S6. Representative results of students in school | |
| S7. Dissertation quality | ||
| A4.Graduate | S8. Quality of student employment and career development | |
| S9. Employer Evaluation (some disciplines) | ||
| B. Faculty and resources | B1. Teaching staff | S10. Achievements in the construction of teachers’ ethics and ethics |
| S11. Quality of teaching staff construction | ||
| B2. Platform resource | S12. Supporting platforms and major instruments (some disciplines) | |
| C. Level of scientific research (and art/design practice) | C1. Research results (and transformation) | S13. Quality of academic papers |
| S14. Quality of academic work (in some disciplines) | ||
| S15. Patent conversion (in some disciplines) | ||
| S16. Research and development and transformation of new varieties (some disciplines) | ||
| S17. Research and development of new drugs (some disciplines) | ||
| C2. Research projects and awards | S18. Research project situation | |
| S19. Scientific research awards | ||
| C3. Artistic practice achievement | S20. Art Practice Results (some disciplines) | |
| C4. Art/design practice projects and awards | S21. Art/Design Practice Projects (Some disciplines) | |
| S22. Award winning Art/Design Practice (Selected disciplines) | ||
| D. Community service and academic reputation | D1. Social service | S23. Social service contribution |
| D2. Discipline reputation | S24. Domestic reputation survey | |
| S25. International Reputation Survey (in some disciplines) |
Score table of postgraduate education quality evaluation index elements
| Serial number | Index element | Very important | Important | Normal | Unimportant | Very unimportant | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Teaching and management mechanism of postgraduate education | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 2 | Postgraduate education resource allocation mechanism | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | ||
| 3 | Postgraduate admission selection mechanism | 6 | 2 | 3 | 3 | ||
| 4 | Postgraduate training philosophy and objectives | 5 | 6 | ||||
| 5 | Achievements in the construction of teachers’ ethics and ethics | 5 | 2 | 4 | 4 | ||
| 6 | Quality of teaching staff construction | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 7 | Teaching equipment and materials | 1 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 9 | |
| 8 | Scientific research fund input | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | ||
| 9 | Scholarship system for graduate students | 7 | 1 | 3 | 3 | ||
| 10 | Curriculum construction and teaching quality | 8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 11 | Dissertation quality and degree awarding management | 6 | 2 | 3 | 3 | ||
| 12 | Ideological and political education | 2 | 5 | 4 | 4 | ||
| 13 | Research achievements and transformation | 6 | 3 | 2 | 9 | ||
| 14 | Quality of student employment and career development | 2 | 6 | 3 | 3 | ||
| 15 | Social service participation and contribution rate | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | ||
| 16 | Academic reputation | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Conceptual model of graduate education quality evaluation index system
| Primary index | Secondary index |
|---|---|
| Graduate education training background | Teaching and management mechanism of postgraduate education |
| Postgraduate education resource allocation mechanism | |
| Postgraduate admission selection mechanism | |
| Postgraduate training philosophy and objectives | |
| Investment in graduate education and training | Achievements in the construction of teachers’ ethics and ethics |
| Quality of teaching staff construction | |
| Scientific research fund input | |
| Scholarship system for graduate students | |
| Graduate education training process | Curriculum construction and teaching quality |
| Dissertation quality and degree awarding managemen | |
| Ideological and political education | |
| Graduate student mental health | |
| Graduate education and training results | Research achievements and transformation |
| Quality of student employment and career development | |
| Social service participation and contribution rate | |
| Academic reputation |
Calculation Table of First Grade Index Weight of all the Experts
| Expert | Background | Investment | Process | Result | CI | CR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.2071 | 0.2775 | 0.2960 | 0.1477 | 4.0206 | 0.0404 | 0.0399 |
| 2 | 0.1628 | 0.3030 | 0.3407 | 0.1650 | 4.1171 | 0.0404 | 0.0449 |
| 3 | 0.1703 | 0.3618 | 0.3925 | 0.1666 | 4.0604 | 0.0390 | 0.0224 |
| 4 | 0.2026 | 0.3520 | 0.2865 | 0.1650 | 4.0206 | 0.0201 | 0.0434 |
| 5 | 0.1477 | 0.3872 | 0.2865 | 0.1650 | 4.0604 | 0.0069 | 0.0076 |
| 6 | 0.1628 | 0.3407 | 0.3225 | 0.1650 | 4.0604 | 0.0359 | 0.0224 |
| 7 | 0.1628 | 0.3618 | 0.3030 | 0.1477 | 4.1171 | 0.0201 | 0.0434 |
| 8 | 0.1760 | 0.2775 | 0.3925 | 0.2026 | 4.0604 | 0.0359 | 0.0224 |
| 9 | 0.1628 | 0.3520 | 0.3270 | 0.1518 | 4.0206 | 0.0201 | 0.0076 |
| 10 | 0.1650 | 0.3407 | 0.3270 | 0.1518 | 4.0604 | 0.0069 | 0.0224 |
| 11 | 0.2026 | 0.2775 | 0.2865 | 0.1703 | 4.0206 | 0.0201 | 0.0224 |
| 12 | 0.2026 | 0.3470 | 0.3270 | 0.1635 | 4.0206 | 0.0359 | 0.0076 |
| 13 | 0.1477 | 0.3520 | 0.2960 | 0.1760 | 4.0604 | 0.0201 | 0.0399 |
| 14 | 0.1635 | 0.3618 | 0.3925 | 0.1635 | 4.0206 | 0.0069 | 0.0076 |
| Average | 0.1596 | 0.3337 | 0.3395 | 0.1744 | |||
| Standard deviation | 0.0211 | 0.0356 | 0.0384 | 0.0228 | |||
| Variation coefficient | 0.1322 | 0.1067 | 0.1131 | 0.1307 |
Weight of First Grade Index
| Primary index | Background | Investment | Process | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weight factor | 0.16 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.17 |
Weighted standardized moment X of quality education
| School | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | C5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | 0.039274 | 0.079563 | 0.149532 | 0.096242 | 0.064532 |
| A2 | 0.040245 | 0.078541 | 0.148624 | 0.093245 | 0.053886 |
| A3 | 0.039136 | 0.076353 | 0.145623 | 0.092424 | 0.063562 |
| A4 | 0.039264 | 0.078264 | 0.142947 | 0.091315 | 0.064877 |
| A5 | 0.036821 | 0.070284 | 0.138962 | 0.094322 | 0.070845 |
| A6 | 0.038623 | 0.071378 | 0.140972 | 0.088479 | 0.069374 |
| A7 | 0.034972 | 0.058264 | 0.129642 | 0.079863 | 0.063256 |
| A8 | 0.038794 | 0.069320 | 0.113974 | 0.072357 | 0.069634 |
Evaluation Index System of Postgraduate Education Quality
| Primary index | Secondary index |
|---|---|
| Graduate education training background 0.16 | Teaching and management mechanism of postgraduate education 0.0180 |
| Postgraduate education resource allocation mechanism 0.0532 | |
| Postgraduate admission selection mechanism 0.0775 | |
| Postgraduate training philosophy and objectives 0.0113 | |
| Investment in graduate education and training 0.33 | Achievements in the construction of teachers’ ethics and ethics 0.0505 |
| Quality of teaching staff construction 0.0483 | |
| Scientific research fund input 0.0820 | |
| Scholarship system for graduate students 0.1492 | |
| Graduate education training process 0.34 | Curriculum construction and teaching quality 0.0720 |
| Dissertation quality and degree awarding management 0.0548 | |
| Ideological and political education 0.0375 | |
| Graduate student mental health 0.1757 | |
| Graduate education and training results 0.17 | Research achievements and transformation 0.0185 |
| Quality of student employment and career development 0.0390 | |
| Social service participation and contribution rate 0.0591 | |
| Academic reputation 0.0534 |
