Structural design of high-performance garments based on geometric optimization
24. März 2025
Über diesen Artikel
Online veröffentlicht: 24. März 2025
Eingereicht: 08. Nov. 2024
Akzeptiert: 26. Feb. 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0707
Schlüsselwörter
© 2025 Linqian Ma, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
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Test results of conventional characteristics
| Clothing number | Fabric weight(g/cm2) | Fabric thickness(mm) | Fabric density(g/cm3) | Permeability resistance(kpa•s/m) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Material 1 | 0.0189 | 1.008 | 0.188 | 747 |
| Material 2 | 0.0187 | 1.013 | 0.185 | 786 |
| Material 3 | 0.0191 | 1.008 | 0.190 | 799 |
| Material 4 | 0.0188 | 0.988 | 0.191 | 799 |
| Test suit | 0.0161 | 1.276 | 0.127 | 0.0644 |
Performance comparison results
| Number of petals | Isogeometric uniformity | This method | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operation time (s) | Poisson ratio | Young’s modulus | Operation time (s) | Poisson ratio | Young’s modulus | |
| Three petals | 2.58 | 0.14 | -3.41 | 0.0014 | 0.15 | -3.48 |
| Fou petals | 2.29 | -0.69 | -3.88 | 0.0016 | -0.69 | -3.95 |
| Six petals | 2.51 | 0.22 | -2.75 | 0.0021 | 0.21 | -2.78 |
Test results of clothing conductivity test
| Clothing number | Wet time (second) | Maximum moisture absorption radius(mm) | Water velocity(mm/sec) | Unidirectional transfer coefficient | OMMC | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surface | Bottom surface | Surface | Bottom surface | Surface | Bottom surface | (%) | ||
| Material 1 | 13.541 | 121.786 | 7 | 0 | 0.4427 | 0 | -718.6745 | 0 |
| Material 2 | 12.511 | 121.578 | 7 | 0 | 0.4874 | 0 | -726.5843 | 0 |
| Material 3 | 13.345 | 121.932 | 7 | 0 | 0.4458 | 0 | -712.0311 | 0 |
| Material 4 | 12.48 | 121.77 | 7 | 0 | 0.4912 | 0 | -741.6091 | 0 |
| Test suit | 6.016 | 5.422 | 27 | 27 | 0.6708 | 0.7128 | 1184.3621 | 0.8322 |
Test results of clothing humidity characteristics
| Clothing number | Contact Angle(degree) | Moisture permeability(g/24h*m2) | OMMC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Top | bottom | |||
| Material 1 | 112 | 117 | 939.415 | 0 |
| Material 2 | 117 | 114 | 932.454 | 0 |
| Material 3 | 114 | 113 | 960.767 | 0 |
| Material 4 | 114 | 112 | 879.586 | 0 |
| Test suit | 0 | 0 | 1782.855 | 0.8123 |
KES material style evaluation
| Clothing number | Bing-bending stiffness Ncm2/cm | 2HB-lag moment Ncm/cm | G-shear hardness N/cm*degree | Smdon-surface roughness micron | LC-compression linearity | WC-compression Specific work N/cm2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Material 1 | 0.2089 | 0.0558 | 4.51 | 3.81 | 0.511 | 0.09 |
| Material 2 | 0.2045 | 0.0366 | 4.85 | 5.87 | 0.568 | 0.084 |
| Material 3 | 0.2013 | 0.0561 | 4.53 | 4.46 | 0.48 | 0.1 |
| Material 4 | 0.2020 | 0.0494 | 4.61 | 4.93 | 0.365 | 0.094 |
| Test suit | 0.0224 | 0.0186 | 0.97 | 8.49 | 0.497 | 0.222 |
