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An Exploration of the Ideas of Marx and Engels on Historical Materialism

Liyang Wang

Liyang Wang

Shandong Cultural Industry Vocational CollegeQingdao, China
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Wang, Liyang
  
Sep 26, 2025
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Published Online: Sep 26, 2025
Received: Jan 02, 2025
Accepted: Apr 27, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-1032
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© 2025 Liyang Wang, published by Sciendo.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Figure 1.

Numerical simulation of market labor force when supply exceeds demand
Numerical simulation of market labor force when supply exceeds demand

Figure 2.

Numerical simulation of market labor when demand exceeds supply
Numerical simulation of market labor when demand exceeds supply

Figure 3.

Stability strategy (0,1) simulation evolution path
Stability strategy (0,1) simulation evolution path

Figure 4.

Simulation evolution path
Simulation evolution path

Figure 5.

Stability strategy (1,1) simulation evolution path
Stability strategy (1,1) simulation evolution path

Class structure in the corn economy

Class structure 〈Xi,Yi,Zi〉 The name of a class in an industrial economy The name of the class in the agricultural economy
〈0,+,0〉 Pure bourgeoisie Landlord
〈+,+,0〉 Petty bourgeoisie Rich peasant
〈+,0,0〉 Independent artisans Middle peasant
〈+,0,+〉 Semi-proletariat Poor Peasant
〈0,0,+〉 Proletariat Tenant farmer

Simulation parameter value of stability policy (0,1)

Parameter M1 I1 M2 I2 B N2
L1 0.47 0.53 0.82 0.86 0.96 1.47
L2 0.47 0.96 0.82 0.86 0.96 1.47
L3 0.47 1.47 0.82 0.86 0.96 1.47

Simulation parameter value of stability policy (1,0)

Parameter M1 I1 M2 I2 B N2
L1 0.96 0.33 1.19 0.88 0.96 0.47
L2 0.96 0.96 1.19 0.88 0.96 0.47
L3 0.96 1.47 1.19 0.88 0.96 0.47

Simulation parameter value of stability policy (1,1)

Parameter M1 I1 M2 I2 B N2
L1 0.96 0.33 1.19 0.88 0.96 1.47
L2 0.96 0.56 1.19 0.88 0.96 1.47
L3 0.96 0.82 1.19 0.88 0.96 1.47
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English
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Life Sciences, Life Sciences, other, Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, General Mathematics, Physics, Physics, other
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