Research on Physical Education Teachers’ Role Change and Teaching Innovation Practices in Colleges and Universities in the Digital Era
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Mar 24, 2025
About this article
Published Online: Mar 24, 2025
Received: Oct 28, 2024
Accepted: Feb 17, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0724
Keywords
© 2025 Lihong Zheng et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
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Comparison of physical fitness index before and after experiment
| Control group (25 people) | Experimental group (25 people) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before | After | Before | After | ||
| standing broad jump | mean value | 234.9 | 238.1 | 239.8 | 244.2 |
| standard deviation | 15.3 | 13.7 | 15.5 | 14.2 | |
| pull-up | mean value | 6.9 | 8.5 | 7.2 | 12.6 |
| standard deviation | 3.1 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 3.4 | |
| sit and reach | mean value | 10.4 | 11.3 | 10.7 | 11.9 |
| standard deviation | 5.8 | 6.2 | 5.6 | 5.9 | |
| 50m run | mean value | 8.1 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.3 |
| standard deviation | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.4 | |
| 1000m run | mean value | 257.8 | 253.6 | 255.2 | 250.9 |
| standard deviation | 12.7 | 11.9 | 19.4 | 18.6 | |
Physical exercise attitude homogeneity test table
| Item | Experimental Class | Control Class | T | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behavioral attitude | 28.283±2.394 | 28.492±2.348 | 0.345 | 0.832 |
| Goal attitude | 45.342±3.632 | 46.933±3.215 | 0.631 | 0.519 |
| Behavioral cognition | 25.343±3.562 | 25.545±2.425 | 0.892 | 0.287 |
| Behavioral habit | 36.967±2.389 | 35.474±2.790 | 0.387 | 0.759 |
| Behavioral intention | 28.452±3.356 | 28.476±2.412 | 0.592 | 0.094 |
| Emotional experience | 40.523±2.532 | 39.135±1.459 | 0.834 | 0.135 |
| Sense of behavioral control | 23.953±3.532 | 23.474±2.975 | 0.954 | 0.075 |
| Subjective standard | 20.568±1.856 | 21.079±2.432 | 0.913 | 0.083 |
Dimensional analysis of physical training attitude of experimental class
| Item | Before the experiment | After the experiment | T | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behavioral attitude | 28.283±2.394 | 30.545±3.134 | 1.453 | 0.052 |
| Goal attitude | 45.342±3.632 | 49.254±4.746 | 2.545 | 0.008 |
| Behavioral cognition | 25.343±3.562 | 28.542±5.402 | 3.381 | 0.021 |
| Behavioral habit | 36.967±2.389 | 40.254±5.075 | 2.430 | 0.032 |
| Behavioral intention | 28.452±3.356 | 32.813±4.209 | 1.425 | 0.019 |
| Emotional experience | 40.523±2.532 | 43.275±5.042 | 3.132 | 0.027 |
| Sense of behavioral control | 23.953±3.532 | 29.073±3.428 | 2.392 | 0.004 |
| Subjective standard | 20.568±1.856 | 22.644±3.824 | 1.504 | 0.134 |
