Construction of Educational Tourism Seeking Prediction Model in the Context of Smart Tourism
e
29 set 2025
INFORMAZIONI SU QUESTO ARTICOLO
Pubblicato online: 29 set 2025
Ricevuto: 07 gen 2025
Accettato: 24 apr 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-1094
Parole chiave
© 2025 Yan Wang and Lina Fu, published by Sciendo.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Figure 3.

Figure 4.

Figure 5.

Figure 6.

Figure 7.

Validity of the LSTM model
Data set | Model | MAE | RMSE | MAPE | R2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
City A | SAE-BPNN | 2406.7771 | 2955.4755 | 13.2938 | 0.9591 |
SAE-LSTM | 1767.4436 | 2161.279 | 7.7297 | 0.9997 | |
City B | SAE-BPNN | 642.8299 | 829.4109 | 14.6134 | 0.9596 |
SAE-LSTM | 468.5335 | 594.6993 | 11.0552 | 0.9985 |
The influence of tourism in o region
Tourist category | Influencing factor |
---|---|
Dining | O province food, O province restaurant, O province food festival |
Lodging | O province hotel, O province accommodation |
Transportation | O province ferry, O province flights |
Tour | O province travel, O province map, O province travel agency, O province tourism |
Clothing | O province weather, O province weather forecast |
Shopping | O province shopping, O province shopping mall |
Recreation | O province bar, O province show, O province night life |
Performance indicators for each model
Data set | Model | MAE | RMSE | MAPE | R2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
City A | BPNN | 2697.0785 | 3320.968 | 12.7449 | 0.8985 |
SAE-LSTM | 1746.884 | 2152.5106 | 5.8985 | 0.9974 | |
City B | BPNN | 749.9702 | 956.3858 | 19.8099 | 0.9399 |
SAE-LSTM | 487.4811 | 567.7616 | 10.4415 | 0.9985 |
Effectiveness validation of the SAE model
Data set | Model | MAE | RMSE | MAPE | R2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
City A | LSTM | 2435.7387 | 3147.7083 | 11.5892 | 0.9033 |
SAE-LSTM | 1750.559 | 2150.0587 | 4.6727 | 0.9798 | |
City B | LSTM | 607.6683 | 785.9161 | 9.8639 | 0.9319 |
SAE-LSTM | 474.0651 | 588.808 | 3.0481 | 0.9742 |