Construction of Teaching Innovation Team Building System for Higher Vocational Teachers in the Context of Skill-based Society in Information Age
24 mar 2025
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Publicado en línea: 24 mar 2025
Recibido: 14 nov 2024
Aceptado: 18 feb 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0761
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© 2025 Zheng Ran, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.

Expert judgment matrix of first-level components
| Teaching attitudeA | Teaching methodB | Teaching abilityC | Teaching effectD | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teaching attitudeA | 1 | 1/5 | 1/3 | 1/5 |
| Teaching methodB | 5 | 1 | 1/2 | 3 |
| Teaching abilityC | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Teaching effectD | 5 | 1/3 | 1/3 | 1 |
Descriptive analysis of elements of teaching attitude evaluation
| Question | Sample size | Minimum value | Maximum value | Mean value | Standard deviation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | 278 | 1 | 5 | 4.15 | 0.96 |
| Q2 | 278 | 1 | 5 | 4.32 | 0.88 |
| Q3 | 278 | 1 | 5 | 4.09 | 0.97 |
| Q4 | 210 | 1 | 5 | 4.09 | 0.78 |
| Q5 | 210 | 1 | 5 | 3.84 | 0.72 |
| Q6 | 210 | 1 | 5 | 3.92 | 0.81 |
Initial table to be associated
| Student evaluation | Teacher evaluation | Evaluation level |
|---|---|---|
| 48 | 49 | Relatively satisfactory |
| 47.7 | 48.3 | Relatively satisfactory |
| 23.7 | 24.1 | Less satisfied |
| 36.5 | 36.9 | general |
| 13 | 15 | Very dissatisfied |
| …… | …… |
Evaluation table after generalization of data
| Student evaluation | Teacher evaluation | Evaluation level |
|---|---|---|
| Good | Good | Relatively satisfactory |
| Intermediate | Good | Relatively satisfactory |
| Poor | Poor | Less satisfied |
| Poor | Poor | general |
| Poor | Poor | Very dissatisfied |
| …… | …… |
Weight of constituent elements at all levels of student evaluation system
| First-order component weight | Secondary component weight |
|---|---|
| A1 0.1455 | B1 0.0826 |
| B2 0.0372 | |
| B3 0.0257 | |
| A2 0.1533 | B4 0.0893 |
| B5 0.0401 | |
| B6 0.0239 | |
| A3 0.3715 | B7 0.1399 |
| B8 0.1182 | |
| B9 0.1134 | |
| A4 0.3297 | B10 0.1203 |
| B11 0.1105 | |
| B12 0.0989 |
Evaluation indicators of students’ evaluation of teaching
| Evaluation subject | Primary index | Secondary index |
|---|---|---|
| Student evaluation of teachingA | Teaching attitudeA1 | Love their work, be a teacher, teach peopleA1-1 |
| Carefully prepare lessons, teach, organize classroom discussion, tutoring, practice and other teaching linksA1-2 | ||
| Care and strict requirements for students, humbly listen to all opinions, and constantly improve the level of teachingA1-3 | ||
| Teaching methodA2 | Teaching effective practice, clear organization, able to understand the simple, the focus is prominent, the difficult problems to talk deeplyA2-1 | |
| The blackboard writing is clear, the arrangement is reasonable, the detail is appropriate, the lecture is clear, the language is vivid, the speed is moderateA2-2 | ||
| The theoretical contact practice, for example, is appropriate and appliedA2-3 | ||
| Teaching abilityA3 | Constantly enrich and update the teaching content, absorb the new research results in the professional field, reflect the new trend of teaching reform, and have a sense of innovationA3-1 | |
| Teach students according to their aptitude, take the trouble to answer students’ questions, and help students solve difficult problemsA3-2 | ||
| Pay attention to the combination of imparting knowledge and cultivating ability, appropriate encouragement and guidance, and consciously strengthen the cultivation of students’ vocational skillsA3-3 | ||
| Teaching effectA4 | After learning this course, students have a good grasp of the book knowledge and the basic requirements of the curriculum standardsA4-1 | |
| After learning this course, it will help students to improve their ability to analyze and solve problemsA4-2 | ||
| After learning this course, students can improve their self-learning abilityA4-3 |
Frequent item set and support Number of supported items
| Student evaluation | Teacher evaluation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frequent item set | Support degree | Support number | Frequent item set | Support degree | Support number |
| Student evaluation=Optimal | 0.4 | 160 | Student evaluation=Optimal | 0.3 | 120 |
| Student evaluation=Good | 0.6 | 240 | Student evaluation=Good | 0.6 | 240 |
| Evaluation level=Highly satisfied | 0.5 | 200 | Evaluation level=Highly satisfied | 0.4 | 160 |
| Evaluation level=Relatively satisfactory | 0.7 | 280 | Evaluation level=Relatively satisfactory | 0.6 | 240 |
| Student evaluation=Optimal, Evaluation level=Highly satisfied | 0.4 | 120 | Student evaluation=Optimal, Evaluation level=Highly satisfied | 0.3 | 100 |
| Student evaluation=Good, Evaluation level=Highly satisfied | 0.6 | 160 | Student evaluation=Good, Evaluation level=Highly satisfied | 0.3 | 100 |
| Student evaluation=Good, Evaluation level=Relatively satisfactory | 0.6 | 160 | Student evaluation=Good, Evaluation level=Relatively satisfactory | 0.5 | 140 |
Evaluation indicators of peer attendance
| Evaluation subject | Primary index | Secondary index |
|---|---|---|
| Peer lectureB | Teaching attitudeB1 | Academic rigorous, as a teacher, strict attendance, teaching and educating peopleB1-1 |
| Familiar with the curriculum standards, proficient in the content, fully prepared for the lessonB1-2 | ||
| Warm-hearted counseling students, take the trouble to help students solve difficult problemsB1-3 | ||
| Teaching methodB2 | The language expression is clear and concise, and the blackboard writing is neat and standardizedB2-1 | |
| According to the characteristics of teaching content, appropriate teaching AIDS and a variety of teaching techniques are adopted to teach, and attention is paid to guiding students to transform knowledge into abilityB2-2 | ||
| For the whole body, can better maintain the class order, pay attention to feedback adjustment, astutely deal with accidental eventsB2-3 | ||
| Teaching abilityB3 | The teaching objectives are in line with the actual situation of students, the content is full, no knowledge mistakes, and the required teaching skills are skilledB3-1 | |
| The regulations are clear, the focus is prominent, the difficult problems are seized and solved, and the requirements of “necessary and sufficient” are paid attention toB3-2 | ||
| Pay attention to absorb the new information of the development of the professional field (discipline), update the teaching content, and provide valuable information in the classroomB3-3 | ||
| Teaching effectB4 | The teaching process is compact and time allocation is appropriateB4-1 | |
| The correct rate of oral answering, classroom exercises and written assignments is higherB4-2 | ||
| To complete the teaching task on time and achieve the teaching purpose, students at all levels have gained something, and the teaching reflects wellB4-3 |
Reliability of components of teaching quality evaluation system
| Constituent element | Cronbacha ɑ | Number of terms | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Student evaluation | Teacher evaluation | Student evaluation | Teacher evaluation | |
| Teaching attitude evaluation | 0.942 | 0.951 | 3 | 3 |
| Teaching method evaluation | 0.979 | 0.968 | 3 | 3 |
| Teaching ability evaluation | 0.932 | 0.978 | 3 | 3 |
| Teaching effect evaluation | 0.957 | 0.954 | 3 | 3 |
| Total | 0.985 | 0.988 | 12 | 12 |
Conversion standards of Evaluation dimension
| Evaluation dimension | After generalization grade |
|---|---|
| Score≥54 | Optimal |
| 48≤Score<54 | Good |
| 42≤Score<48 | Intermediate |
| Score<42 | Poor |
