Construction of dynamic update and adaptive prediction model for user profile based on time series analysis
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17 mar 2025
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Publicado en línea: 17 mar 2025
Recibido: 26 oct 2024
Aceptado: 08 feb 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0295
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© 2025 Jin Li et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Figure 5.

The performance of each model on different indicators
| Model | F1 | Accuracy/% | Precision/% | AUC | Training time/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LR | 0.894 | 83.62 | 91.94 | 0.731 | 7.18 |
| SVM | 0.925 | 87.4 | 91.07 | 0.803 | 187 |
| DT | 0.915 | 88.52 | 88.38 | 0.898 | 2.56 |
| XGBoost | 0.941 | 88.9 | 91.12 | 0.911 | 12.3 |
| LightGBM | 0.903 | 89.07 | 91.83 | 0.888 | 7.13 |
| DCNN | 0.902 | 89.1 | 92.11 | 0.887 | 1211 |
| DF | 0.909 | 89.9 | 89.08 | 0.833 | 61.12 |
| DF+TAM+AWS | 0.934 | 92.3 | 93.11 | 0.891 | 67.99 |
Various cascade forest classification prediction assessment
| Cascade forest | F1/% | Accuracy/% | Training time/s |
|---|---|---|---|
| RF+ET+XGB+LR | 93.57% | 88.83% | 242 |
| RF+ET+XGB | 93.32% | 89.81% | 93 |
| RF+ET | 93.00% | 88.52% | 21 |
| RF+XGB | 93.09% | 88.86% | 72 |
| ET+XGB | 92.01% | 88.65% | 79 |
Model training time assessment performance
| Parameter | RF | ET | XGB |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 34.51 | 34.51 | 62.07 |
| 15 | 44.06 | 77.88 | 386.61 |
| 25 | 58.94 | 113.87 | 465.48 |
| 90 | 77.39 | 156.79 | 544.03 |
| 120 | 87.5 | 210.65 | 698 |
| 150 | 103.96 | 317.6 | 852.12 |
| 180 | 125.07 | 469.42 | 998.66 |
The performance of the training time
| Parameter | RF | ET | XGB |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 21.89 | 32.33 | 68.63 |
| 25 | 24.4 | 44.71 | 297.96 |
| 40 | 23.43 | 30.35 | 485.38 |
| 55 | 24.01 | 27.02 | 537.97 |
| 70 | 23.99 | 27.02 | 557.08 |
| 85 | 23.02 | 29.29 | 554.83 |
| 100 | 21.89 | 38.67 | 492.63 |
The parameters of the model parameters in the cascade forest
| Model | n_estimate | maxdepth |
|---|---|---|
| RF | 15 | 15 |
| ET | 25 | 25 |
| XGB | 5 | 5 |
Model accuracy assessment performance
| Parameter | RF | ET | XGB |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 0.8898 | 0.8852 | 0.8906 |
| 15 | 0.8905 | 0.8863 | 0.8908 |
| 25 | 0.8908 | 0.8867 | 0.8912 |
| 90 | 0.8914 | 0.8872 | 0.8917 |
| 120 | 0.8911 | 0.8867 | 0.8909 |
| 150 | 0.8911 | 0.8869 | 0.8907 |
| 180 | 0.8914 | 0.8877 | 0.8911 |
Accuracy evaluation
| Parameter | RF | ET | XGB |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 0.8897 | 0.8635 | 0.8907 |
| 15 | 0.8898 | 0.8837 | 0.8869 |
| 25 | 0.889 | 0.8812 | 0.8866 |
| 90 | 0.8882 | 0.8811 | 0.8875 |
| 120 | 0.8882 | 0.8808 | 0.8873 |
| 150 | 0.888 | 0.8804 | 0.8872 |
| 180 | 0.8876 | 0.8801 | 0.8871 |
Experimental results
| Behavior pattern | Experimental group | Control group | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| t_total | 37965 | 38044 | 0.013 |
| n_total | 2365 | 2306 | 0.005 |
| g_tests | 7.18 | 6.84 | 0.236 |
| n_rec lp/n_unrec lp | 2.74 | 2.59 | 0.049 |
| t_rec lo/t_unrec lo | 2.75 | 0.59 | 0.002 |
| n_rec lo/n_unrec lo | 3.66 | 0.94 | 0.003 |
