The embodiment of the Marxist view of the essence of law in the construction of the rule of law in contemporary China
and
Sep 26, 2025
About this article
Published Online: Sep 26, 2025
Received: Jan 24, 2025
Accepted: Apr 28, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-1034
Keywords
© 2025 Jiali Deng and Shuhuai Yang, published by Sciendo.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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The return of perceived justice and influencing factors
| Variables | Dependent variables: perceived justice | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | |
| Litigation experience | 0.893*** | 0.977*** | 1.072*** | 0.963*** |
| 0.086 | 0.059 | 0.096 | 0.025 | |
| Gender | -0.049* | -0.065** | -0.091** | |
| 0.052 | 0.049 | 0.058 | ||
| Age | 0.177*** | 0.053 | 0.037 | |
| 0.047 | 0.025 | 0.081 | ||
| Urban and rural difference | -0.043*** | -0.158*** | -0.143*** | |
| 0.085 | 0.065 | 0.052 | ||
| Floating population | 0.234*** | 0.191*** | 0.187*** | |
| 0.073 | 0.091 | 0.079 | ||
| Education | 0.096*** | 0.098*** | 0.072*** | |
| 0.087 | 0.069 | 0.039 | ||
| Political identity | 0.131*** | 0.115*** | 0.106*** | |
| 0.033 | 0.037 | 0.061 | ||
| Income | 0.134* | 0.174* | 0.116* | |
| 0.106 | 0.025 | 0.091 | ||
| Social status | 0.206*** | 0.137*** | 0.256*** | |
| 0.065 | 0.015 | 0.019 | ||
| Family | -0.194*** | -0.157*** | ||
| 0.062 | 0.092 | |||
| Worksheet | 0.041 | 0.095 | ||
| 0.028 | 0.042 | |||
| Media use | -0.203*** | -0.214*** | ||
| 0.093 | 0.082 | |||
| Social security | 0.075 | 0.012 | ||
| 0.077 | 0.052 | |||
| Local governance | 0.245** | 0.251** | ||
| 0.087 | 0.021 | |||
| Fixed effect: provincial level | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Fixed effect: year | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Control variables at the provincial level | No | No | No | Yes |
| Observations | 40521 | 40521 | 40521 | 40521 |
