Open Access

Feature selection for high-dimensional data based on scaled cross operator threshold filtering specific memory algorithm

Wulue Zheng

Wulue Zheng

China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. EHV Transmission CompanyGuangzhou, China
Search for this author on
Sciendo|Google Scholar
Zheng, Wulue
, 
Qingpeng Chen

Qingpeng Chen

China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. EHV Transmission CompanyGuangzhou, China
Search for this author on
Sciendo|Google Scholar
Chen, Qingpeng
, 
Xin Zhang

Xin Zhang

China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. EHV Transmission CompanyGuangzhou, China
Search for this author on
Sciendo|Google Scholar
Zhang, Xin
, 
Wenjun Yuan

Wenjun Yuan

China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. EHV Transmission CompanyGuangzhou, China
Search for this author on
Sciendo|Google Scholar
Yuan, Wenjun
 and 
Hao Wang

Hao Wang

China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. EHV Transmission CompanyGuangzhou, China
Search for this author on
Sciendo|Google Scholar
Wang, Hao
  
Mar 26, 2025
Feature selection for high-dimensional data based on scaled cross operator threshold filtering specific memory algorithm's Cover Image
About this article
Previous Article
Next Article
Cite
Download Cover
Published Online: Mar 26, 2025
Received: Oct 23, 2024
Accepted: Feb 17, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0805
Keywords
© 2025 Wulue Zheng et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Figure 1.

General process of feature selection
General process of feature selection

Figure 2.

Basic flow of genetic algorithm
Basic flow of genetic algorithm

Figure 3.

Roulette selects cross individuals
Roulette selects cross individuals

Figure 4.

Running time (seconds) of the algorithm on five base BNS
Running time (seconds) of the algorithm on five base BNS

Figure 5.

Box diagram of feature dimensions obtained by four operators
Box diagram of feature dimensions obtained by four operators

Evaluation measures on different benchmarks BNs

Network Algorithm F1 Precision Recall Run-Time (s)
Child IAMB 0.79/0.68 0.87/0.68 0.78/0.79 0.09
MMMB 0.75/0.69 0.88/0.78 0.72/0.71 0.25
STMB 0.74/0.71 0.92/0.86 0.66/0.66 0.15
HITON-MB 0.83/0.82 0.95/0.85 0.76/0.76 0.25
WTMB 0.88/0.86 0.98/0.95 0.78/0.78 0.13
Child10 IAMB 0.63/0.63 0.61/0.62 0.66/0.65 1.18
MMMB 0.68/0.67 0.71/0.68 0.64/0.65 2.41
STMB 0.57/0.51 0.71/0.57 0.61/0.56 2.26
HITON-MB 0.78/0.73 0.91/0.76 0.72/0.74 2.31
WTMB 0.73/0.71 0.84/0.76 0.65/0.61 2.22
Pig IAMB 0.73/0.74 0.77/0.81 0.71/0.73 11.06
MMMB 0.82/0.81 0.81/0.81 0.82/0.82 13.01
STMB 0.76/0.72 0.76/0.82 0.74/0.70 11.06
HITON-MB 0.92/0.74 0.86/0.62 0.91/0.91 14.77
WTMB 0.93/0.92 0.92/0.92 0.93/0.90 11.76
Gene IAMB 0.62/0.67 0.61/0.63 0.67/0.67 20.08
MMMB 0.71/0.71 0.67/0.67 0.77/0.77 23.16
STMB 0.55/0.17 0.43/0.11 0.72/0.72 30.23
HITON-MB 0.81/0.79 0.78/0.67 0.91/0.90 23.33
WTMB 0.91/0.91 0.91/0.88 0.94/0.94 21.86
Hailfinder IAMB 0.21/0.22 0.24/0.23 0.16/0.17 0.21
MMMB 0.22/0.23 0.28/0.27 0.16/0.17 0.31
STMB 0.17/0.16 0.27/0.24 0.13/0.12 1.52
HITON-MB 0.21/0.21 0.31/0.27 0.16/0.16 0.76
WTMB 0.22/0.22 0.32/0.30 0.17/0.18 0.22

Experimental parameter Settings

Algorithm Parameters
IAMB Attenuation factor γ=0.2
MMMB Mutation probability=0.2,Mutation retry number=2
STMB c1=c2=3,ω=1.0124,θ=0.5,α=k/WM_rate
HITON-MB pmin=0.16,CR=0.3,F=0.4,α=0.4,β=0.3,σ=0.2

Benchmark BN’s (synthetic dataset)

Bayesian Network #Features #Edges Max In/Out Degree Min/Max |PC set|
Child 30 45 3/7 2/8
Child10 204 128 2/7 2/9
Pig 445 591 4/39 2/41
Gene 802 973 3/10 1/11
Hailfinder 58 65 5/16 2/17

Comparison of nonparametric effect sizes using Cliff’s delta

Dataset Algorithm δ
Child IAMB 0.76
MMMB 0.39
STMB 0.61
HITON-MB 0.75
WTMB 0.80
Child10 IAMB 0.75
MMMB 0.43
STMB 0.58
HITON-MB 0.71
WTMB 0.75
Pig IAMB 0.17
MMMB 0.39
STMB 0.42
HITON-MB 0.51
WTMB 0.49
Gene IAMB 0.33
MMMB 0.54
STMB 0.41
HITON-MB 0.19
WTMB 0.40
Hailfinder IAMB 0.61
MMMB 0.42
STMB 0.37
HITON-MB 0.55
WTMB 0.76
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
1 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Life Sciences, Life Sciences, other, Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, General Mathematics, Physics, Physics, other
Journal RSS Feed