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A study on the application of sensor network for teaching rock climbing in college students’ health monitoring

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Mar 19, 2025

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Figure 1.

Architecture of the wearable real-time monitoring system
Architecture of the wearable real-time monitoring system

Figure 2.

Expanding reserved ports
Expanding reserved ports

Figure 3.

Overall structure of the first load equipment
Overall structure of the first load equipment

Figure 4.

Overall structure of the bracelet device
Overall structure of the bracelet device

Figure 5.

Typical pulse wave pattern
Typical pulse wave pattern

Figure 6.

Absorption curves of oxygenated hemoglobin and reduced hemoglobin
Absorption curves of oxygenated hemoglobin and reduced hemoglobin

Figure 7.

Correlation analysis results of heart rate test
Correlation analysis results of heart rate test

Test results of the upper limb strength of the experimental and control group

Test index Test content Pre-test (average) Post-test (average) t P Mean error reduction
The lead is up (per) Experimental group 21.45 32.16 16.43 0.000 10.71
Control group 21.12 26.45 21.46 0.000 5.33
T 0.296 4.734
P 0.664 0.000
Hanging high (the mean of the right hand) (cm) Experimental group 51.46 61.25 -13.742 0.000 9.79
Control group 51.88 55.54 -10.989 0.000 3.66
T -0.035 2.456
P 0.781 0.024

Test results of blood pressure parameter experimental data

Test frequency Pulse pulse time (ms) The calculation of the systolic pressure (mmHg) Shrinkage absolute error (mmHg) The calculation of the diastolic pressure (mmHg) Absolute diastolic error (mmHg)
1 23.26 120 4 83 6
2 23.79 119 3 80 4
3 23.11 116 4 84 7
4 23.67 111 3 81 2
5 24.19 110 1 74 -2
6 25.30 109 -1 71 8
7 27.43 107 -5 84 9
8 27.55 105 -5 86 9
9 27.75 105 -5 86 11
10 27.73 105 -5 85 10

Two groups of student skills evaluation score comparison

Group Technical review Experimental group Control group t P
Pro-test (average) Stability of solids 75.44 75.21 0.124 0.801
Accuracy of point technique 77.61 76.89 0.424 0.650
Timing and strength control 72.94 72.45 0.311 0.735
The center adjusts the fitness of the technology 73.45 74.12 -0.271 0.699
Proficiency in continuous action 75.11 73.61 0.763 0.461
Process of action 75.78 74.28 0.678 0.511
Post-test (average) Stability of solids 88.78 80.78 3.271 0.008
Accuracy of point technique 90.61 81.61 3.920 0.002
Timing and strength control 84.28 77.44 3.107 0.009
The center adjusts the fitness of the technology 86.45 78.78 2.891 0.015
Proficiency in continuous action 86.64 78.61 3.626 0.004
Process of action 88.11 79.28 4.059 0.001

Heart rate experimental results

Female Tester 1 Tester 2
Test frequency System test results MAX30102 test results Absolute error System test results MAX30102 test results Absolute error
1 73 73 0 67 66 1
2 82 81 1 83 82 1
3 76 77 -1 87 88 -1
4 80 81 -1 70 69 1
5 70 71 -1 81 78 3

Blood oxygen experimental data test results

Blood oxygen SaO2 Tester 1 Tester 2
Test frequency System test results (%) MAX30102 test results (%) Absolute error (%) System test results (%) MAX30102 test results (%) Absolute error (%)
1 99 98 1 99 99 0
2 100 99 1 100 99 1
3 99 99 0 100 99 1
4 100 99 1 99 98 1
5 99 99 0 99 99 0
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