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Analysis of the status of the division of labor in global value chains based on data empowerment

  
Mar 19, 2025

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Figure 1.

Global value chain participation analysis results
Global value chain participation analysis results

Figure 2.

Digital economic development level index
Digital economic development level index

Figure 3.

Correlation analysis results
Correlation analysis results

Model estimate

Variable (1) (2)
GVC_position GVC_position
DE 0.2654*** 0.1728***
(3.6524) (2.6352)
FIN 0.1852***
(2.8152)
HUMAN 0.0163
(0.7256)
FREE -0.0004
(-1.5263)
lnPGDP 0.0428*
(1.9264)
FDI 0.0002
(0.0425)
lnRES 0.0623***
(2.9425)
OPEN 0.0725***
(2.3624)
Constant -0.0182 0.3624*
(-1.5263) (1.7285)
Observations 182 182
R-squared 0.1425 0.6825
Number of id 13 13
F 13.2652 45.2631

GVC division of position index

Country Japan Australia Indonesia China Philippines Laos South Korea
2010 -0.009 -0.008 -0.01 -0.027 -0.050 -0.040 -0.006
2011 -0.005 -0.007 -0.009 -0.023 -0.046 -0.040 -0.005
2012 -0.004 -0.007 -0.009 -0.020 -0.042 -0.038 -0.002
2013 0.008 -0.004 -0.007 -0.017 -0.041 -0.036 0.001
2014 0.011 0.005 -0.007 -0.017 -0.04 -0.033 0.003
2015 0.013 0.006 -0.006 -0.010 -0.039 -0.031 0.010
2016 0.019 0.007 -0.004 -0.006 -0.037 -0.031 0.021
2017 0.025 0.020 -0.003 -0.021 -0.037 -0.031 0.024
2018 0.031 0.024 -0.001 -0.019 -0.036 -0.029 0.024
2019 0.032 0.024 0.000 -0.016 -0.025 -0.026 0.025
2020 0.042 0.033 0.001 -0.016 -0.023 -0.026 0.025
2021 0.044 0.034 0.004 -0.008 -0.022 -0.020 0.035
2022 0.048 0.035 0.007 -0.02 -0.021 -0.017 0.041
2023 0.048 0.036 0.007 -0.026 -0.02 -0.016 0.043
Country Thailand Brunei Malaysia Cambodia Singapore Vietnam
2010 -0.039 -0.017 -0.019 -0.038 0.026 -0.035
2011 -0.038 -0.017 -0.016 -0.033 0.028 -0.025
2012 -0.031 -0.014 -0.012 -0.029 0.029 -0.024
2013 -0.031 -0.013 -0.010 -0.050 0.043 -0.049
2014 -0.029 -0.013 -0.006 -0.021 0.043 -0.03
2015 -0.025 -0.010 -0.004 -0.042 0.045 -0.024
2016 -0.025 -0.006 -0.003 -0.027 0.049 -0.026
2017 -0.022 -0.006 -0.002 -0.049 0.056 -0.022
2018 -0.022 -0.003 0.001 -0.049 0.069 -0.042
2019 -0.020 0.000 0.002 -0.043 0.070 -0.040
2020 -0.019 0.001 0.002 -0.036 0.070 -0.034
2021 -0.017 0.004 0.006 -0.035 0.082 -0.023
2022 -0.017 0.004 0.006 -0.023 0.097 -0.044
2023 -0.016 0.004 0.007 -0.022 0.098 -0.043
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